雅思口語考試分?jǐn)?shù)歷來都比較難獲取,因?yàn)?a>英語口語是我們的弱項(xiàng)。下面是小編給大家分享的雅思口語技巧,大家可以作為參考。
一、WH細(xì)節(jié)描述法:
當(dāng)考生在面對話題無從下手時(shí),可以利用 ”WH Questions”來引導(dǎo)思路的拓展,包括 “what, when, where, who(whom), why, how (how exactly, how often, how long, how much, how many)”。
例如Describe a restaurant or cafe you like. 首先須明確what(the Bookworm),when(some five years ago), where (down the south of Chengdu),who(foreigners for most of time);其次是整個(gè)描述的重點(diǎn)why(comfortable, pleasant, intimate ),how exactly (detailed description of being comfortable, pleasant, and intimate),how often(once a month…),how much(30-40 yuan on average per person),how many(3 in Whole China)。
但是提醒考生在回答中不要機(jī) 械地按照每一個(gè)WH來作答,否則描述同樣會(huì)非常死板乏味,即需要靈活自然過渡每一個(gè)WH。
Sample answer:The Bookworm is my favorite cafe in this city, which is about 15 minutes drive from the Tianfu Square down the south, and unlike other fancy cafes in the downtown, it sits in a quiet surrounding. The Bookworm was born 5 years ago with the help of a journalist, who soon became the business partner and co-owner of Chengdu Bookworm.
During these years, it’s been popular and welcomed by almost every foreigner in Chengdu. I guess it’s probably because the cafe is really the place that can make them feel at home, ranging from the food, coffee, inside decoration, and those books written and published from their country.
The Bookworm creates a warm and intimate atmosphere, offering its customers home style food and drink. When you get annoyed from a trouble in study or at work, having a rest at Bookworm will be the very pleasant thing to chill out. The greatest part is the live music every Friday night at which you can enjoy the best jazz and blues.
There are three Bookworms in China, Beijing has the first, and Chengdu and Suzhou follow the step, therefore if you‘re taking a trip to Beijing or Suzhou, you can still have the opportunity to enjoy the nice little cafe. I like the cafe, for it’s the place where I can relax, eat, drink, read and enjoy music.
二、舉例支撐法
在Part 2話題描述中,如果僅有描述,仍會(huì)讓整個(gè)陳述略顯有些平淡,所以建議考生在描述的同時(shí)加上相應(yīng)的例子,這樣可以大大增加描述內(nèi)容的豐富性和生動(dòng)性。但是在Part 2里例子,并不一定要非常正式的舉例,如“For example”;口語化的一些表達(dá)方式會(huì)更自然一些,如“such as,like”。
比如,”Describe a special shop”,除了描述這個(gè)shop里有一些special goods外,若再具體舉例說明有哪些特殊商品可以更能增強(qiáng)生動(dòng)性。In the shop, you can always find some special and interesting stuff, such as hand-made floating lantern, photo books, tiny china pot, and Nepali jewelries and things like that.
三、數(shù)據(jù)支撐法
Part 2話題屬于細(xì)節(jié)描述題,在適當(dāng)?shù)臅r(shí)候如果能夠使用數(shù)據(jù)來進(jìn)一步支撐描述,可以增強(qiáng)話題描述的真實(shí)性和說服力。但是,建議考生在使用數(shù)據(jù)的時(shí)候不要太過夸張數(shù)字,而且頻率不應(yīng)過多,使用一次數(shù)據(jù)就可以了。另外,與雅思寫作有別的是,在寫作中引用數(shù)據(jù)時(shí)最好有個(gè)出處或來源,但在回答口語Part 2問題時(shí),這個(gè)出處可以省略,否則會(huì)導(dǎo)致回答內(nèi)容是背誦的嫌疑,降低真實(shí)性,這就與本站們的初衷背道相馳了。
比如“Describe a concert hall”,本站們可以通過數(shù)據(jù)的支撐來這樣描述“The Civil Concert Hall holds about 50 to 60 shows on an average each year, receiving almost 30,000 audiences, and part of them come to this hall simply because of its comfortable seats and great sound and lighting effects. ”有了數(shù)據(jù)的支撐,可以使本站們對音樂廳的規(guī)模和條件有個(gè)更直觀的了解,而不是簡單地描述“the concert hall is very popular and well-equipped.”
四、比較對照法
1-2分鐘的描述中,除了單方面地進(jìn)行描述外,可以通過描述同類事物進(jìn)行比較的方式來使內(nèi)容更加全面細(xì)致。但是,這個(gè)部分畢竟是口語考試,所以選用的比較類的詞語應(yīng)為口語化的連接詞,“unlike,similar,like,be different from”等。
例如“Describe a magazine”,本站們這樣來描述:The magazine I’ve been reading recently is O2 (Oxygen Magazine), which mainly covers good books, movies, music, and life design as well as eco protection are the key topics throughout the whole magazine. Unlike the normal magazines, you cannot find any company’s adver tisement on it. Another thing makes it different from the ordinary ones is that it uses recycled paper, and that’s what it’s aimed since it was born. 通過對比的方式可以令考官加深對描述的印象,也豐富了枯燥話題的陳述內(nèi)容。
以上就是小編給大家分享的雅思口語技巧,希望可以給大家在備考的過程中帶來幫助。
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